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Can we Change Human Nature ?
Hardly anyone will consider Robert’s life a happy one,
but many will shrug their shoulders and counter with
that worn-out cliche, “ You can’t change human
nature ! ” Now there is a great deal of truth in that
cliche. Really, no one wants to change human nature.
But we should know a great deal more about it. The
people who usually tell you about the difficulties of
changing human nature really mean, “ You cannot
change human conduct.” And deep down in their
hearts they mean, “I am afraid to change my own
pattern of life even though I am unhappy in it. There¬
fore I will screen my fear by calling on this accepted
and time-worn old motto to rid me of the responsibility
of looking into the matter.” This fallacy, like so many
others, is based on ignorance and fear, the two greatest
enemies of human happiness.
Why does human conduct seem to resist change so
stubbornly ? Let us go back to our analogy of self¬
sculpture. We come into the world with a shapeless mass
of material from which we must carve out our lives. Our
idea of the design is almost universally bad because it is
formed when we are ignorant of the world of design, ot
material, of technique, and of tools. Nevertheless we
choose some design, depending on the circumstances of
our childhood situation, pick the most likely tools, and
chisel away, in some instances blind to the activities of
our fellows who are busily hammering out their destinies
at our side, in other instances equally blinded by an
aggressive ambition, an early discouragement, or a
crippling competition with a parent or brother.
As an example let us take the case of Ruth who is the
youngest child in a family of four. She is also the only
girl in that family. Her father is the golf champion in
his town and once played football for his university.
He wants his boys to grow up into “ ioo per cent, he-
men ”, and he feels that it would be just as well to
educate his daughter exactly as he does his boys. Little