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watchmaker, that he would like to get him out of the
asylum. “ Could you earn your living outside, my good
man ? ” he asks. “ Of course I could ” answers the
insane man. “You see I am a very-good watchmaker,
and I could always earn my living in a watch-repairing
shop. In addition, I am an excellent mechanic and
could work in a garage. And if the worst came to the
worst,” adds the paranoiac by way of emphasis, holding
one hand on his hip and stretching his other arm out in
a graceful curve, “ I could always be a teapot ! ”
The obvious incongruity of this man’s statement with
his belief in his sanity, immediately puts the listener in a
superior situation. The transition from a common-sense
system of thought to the private autistic logic of the lunatic
is imperceptible, but his conclusions are so far-fetched
that the listener immediately senses the incongruity, and
laughs, because he feels safe in his security and sanity.
The joke would not appeal to a paranoid patient in an
asylum who was normal in everything but his idee fixe.
There are some people who bolster their ego with an
extensive repertoire of stories told at the expense and
humiliation of someone else. Others-—especially in some
forms of manic-depressive insanity or in dementia praecox
—support their private autistic logic by the belief that
the whole world is a joke. This “ senseless laughter ” of
the isolated schizophrenic patient is one of the earmarks
of that form of insanity. Others again cannot laugh at
any joke because they take their own lives so tragically.
These men and women “ have no sense of humour ”
because they refuse to build the bridge of encouragement
to their fellow-men by participating in the wholesome
laughter which, without humiliating anyone, lightens
the burden of life by letting it appear as a comic paradox.
The telling of smutty stories exemplifies the attempt
of the discouraged to inflate their ego by the defamation
of a member of the opposite sex. Whether it is a man or
a woman who tells a dirty story makes no difference.
They betray their inferiority complex by demonstrating
their tendency to achieve an easy triumph at the expense