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rent in various directions through the abdomen itself, may be
quite sufficient. This remedy seemed to be the more adapted
to the state of our patient after the bowels had been thus cleared
out, for it acted upon them with wonderful energy and success.
After this current had been passed for some time, directed from
the back to the bowels, as well as from side to side, he had, in an
hour after, a copious evacuation. In three hours he had another,
and next morning a third. Flatus was also discharged in abun-
dance. The abdomen contracted and fell greatly, but still not
completely. The pain of the galvanic action, however, had
been so great that the patient begged to have a day's respite.
On the second morning, however, this remedy was again applied,
but more gently ; and then again on the alternate mornings sub-
sequently. He acquired by this means a daily discharge from
his bowels, and sometimes two. The abdomen became more
natural in size and form. Since those days he has had a natu-
ral evacuation every morning, and without aid, either from laxa-
tive or galvanism. He was dismissed, I should have said, after
receiving fourteen treatments.
" This is a case," says Dr. Christison, " which gives an excel-
lent illustration of the influence exerted by galvanic currents
over the animal functions. It appears to me to hold out a
probability that the same remedy may prove serviceable in
restoring the tone of the intestinal muscles in other forms of
troublesome chronic flatulent distention of the abdomen."
Dr. W. Cummings, of Edinburgh, gives the following graphic
description of cases of his experience in the use of electro-
magnetism in certain states of the bowels: " We are often
consulted," he says, " by patients who, at the first glance, con-
vey the impression that they are imperfectly nourished. They
have an emaciated appearance. In detailing their symptoms,
they lay great stress on a feeling of ' all gone,' or, rather, a
faintness at the epigastrium ; they complain of exhaustion there.
They generally next direct our attention to a more or less fixed
pain, either in the left hypochondriac or iliac region, sometimes
both, but more frequently in the latter — a pain from which
they are rarely exempt, and which is sometimes very severe and