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are the sum total of our vital devices for gaining our
unconscious goal, nor a more dramatic exposition of the
corollary thesis that happiness cannot be attained by an
unsocial human being. But for the sake of clarity and
for the illumination of the sceptical reader who may
desire further proof we shall illustrate our thesis with a
second case, this time of Elsie G., whose neurosis is
woven of very different cloth from John C/s aggressive
assault on humanity. Elsie G. now thirty-five years old,
a divorcee, spends most of her time in bed surrounded
by rows of medicine bottles, pill boxes, hypodermic
syringes and all the armament of the hospital ward.
Unlike John C. she is the only child of kindly and
wealthy parents. From her first day in this world she has
had every difficulty removed from her path. Her mother,
always a very solicitous and anxious woman, still, at the
age of sixty-two, lives alone with her daughter and
ministers to all her needs and desires.
The Evolution of a Neurotic Character
During Elsie’s childhood the tender ministrations of
her mother kept the “ bad ” world from any possible
contact with her. When Elsie was six, her father was
killed in an accident and all information concerning this
important event in her life was withheld from ,her. At
the age of eight, she still believed in Santa Claus, had
never crossed a street unattended by a nurse, had never
played with a strange child in the street, had never bathed
or dressed herself, and had assuredly never been in the
position to make any independent decision. She was very
beautiful as a child, and was highly praised for her model
behaviour. At the age of nine no spark of initiative was
left in her little soul. She was timid among strangers,
and clung to her imperious, if somewhat anxious mother,
whenever they entered a shop or the home of friends
together.
At the age of ten, despite the precautions of her mother,
Elsie contracted a series of children’s diseases which