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the authors they follow. Sift the few grains of wheat
from the mass of chaff; recollecting, meanwhile, that the
wisest and hardest working doctors that ever lived only
acquired small knowledge after years spent in contempla-
tion. Frequent your dissecting-room, and study well
your anatomy and physiology, perusing the works of
standard writers only—those writings that time and ex-
perience have shown to be the best. Forget not that the
medicine of to-day is overcrowded with incorrect physi-
ological and pathological reflections that tend to the ex-
clusion of a dignified system of therapeutics; for recent
works on materia medica and therapeutics are the mere
dogmatic utterances of a few experimentalists, whose
conclusions are based largely on erroneous observation—
methods that really deal with abstruse chemico-patho-
logical questions viewed from an experimental stand-
point. I believe that eight out of ten people dying at
the present day perish not as much from ignorance in
diagnosis as from a want of proper therapeutic knowledge
and common sense on the part of so-called scientific
practitioners."
"Your opinion is to be respected," quoth the student;
"but, nevertheless, you seem to favor the views of Boer-
haave, who insists that all the good a few true iEscula-
pians have done for mankind has been more than offset
by a multitude of pretenders whose reasoning being
fallacious redounds to the injury rather than the benefit
of humanity; yet a study of vital statistics fully evi-
dences the fact that the average longevity of our modern
people has been increased since medicine became a
science, and not a mere empirical art. What stronger
proof can any intelligent mind demand ? For, in all
candor, you must confess that the practitioner of to-day