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relaxation in the pelvic floor. It is, therefore, both abdominal
and perineal; for only through such muscular collaboration
is it possible to execute balanced and rapid movements.
(9A) Raising the Trunk Upright, from the Squatting Posture
(Figs. A and B).
Take the squatting or crouching attitude ; support the
hands on the floor (Fig. A). Then slowly raise the trunk
till it is vertical, i.e., at right angles to the floor (avoid
hollowing the loins). Keep the knees closed throughout this
exercise. As the trunk is raised, the arms are lifted as well,
till they are level with the shoulders (Fig. B) and stretched
forward. Keep the trunk and arms in this position for a few
minutes, then relax and return to the squatting position
(Fig. A). Repeat in this manner three or four times in succes-
sion. This exercise involves constant alternate tension and
relaxation of the pelvic floor.
(10) Pelvic Lunges (Figs. 6 and 7).
(a) Take the first position, erect, with feet together.
Then lunge forward from the knees to the waist and fall back
rapidly to the first position. Fig. 7 shows the final position.
(b) Second Position with Feet apart. Then proceed exactly
as in 10 (a).
(n) Forward Pelvic Motion while Walking (Film 7 and
Figs. 8 and 9).
Take the first (standing) position, then slide the right
foot forward in a straight line and not too far ahead. Keep
both arms slightly bent and behind the back. Arch the
lumbar muscles and draw in the abdomen, bending the trunk
slightly forwards. The upper bony rim of the pelvis is thus
inclined sharply forwards. When this exercise begins, the
weight of the body is balanced equally on both feet; as
the pelvis is drawn forward, the body weight is gradually
shifted completely from right leg to left, and the pelvis drawn
forward and upward to its fullest extent. Then draw forward
the right leg and foot while dipping the pelvis forward and
downward with a circular movement and keeping the abdo-
minal muscles tense. The weight is equally balanced for a