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stops. A hard mattress may be taken for the exercise
instead of the floor. Or cushions and/or several large folded
towels may be laid beneath knees and insteps, thus making
mastery of this position more rapid and easy.
(4) Knee-hand (Fig. 4).
Take the first position. Sink slowly to the knees. Then
turn the arms so that the palms of the hands are downwards
and the tips of the fingers towards each other. Support the
body from the shoulders on the hands ; letting the arms and
thighs run parallel to one another. Let the weight be evenly
distributed and keep the thighs vertical from the ground.
Hold the shoulders loosely with relaxed muscles ; do not
draw them up. Keep the head up; to droop the head in
the knee-hand position makes round shoulders. The spine
should be stretched and the muscles of the abdomen and
back well tensed. Hollow back and protuberant stomach
should thus be avoided.
(5) Lying Down (no illustration).
Supine position.
Lie down backwards, as flat as possible. Some persons
suffer from vertigo when the head is on the same level as the
chest and feet. In such cases, the head and nape should be
supported by a small bolster : the cylindrical shape is better
than the flat square cushion. The legs lie stretched out and
are placed together. The arms are stretched on either side
of the body ; the palms downwards.
(6) Second Supine Position (with knees raised and closed)
(Fig- 5).
Lie down in the previously described supine position.
Keep the knees together, raising the legs slowly, while the
feet remain on the ground or couch. The legs from the knees
downwards should be brought vertical to the ground or
couch.
(7) Third Supine Position. Knees raised and apart. (No
illustration).
Take the supine position, but with legs apart. Raise the
knees slowly, keeping them well apart.