How to be happy though human / by W. Béran Wolfe.
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collecting the early childhood memories of physicians
we have found an exceedingly large number of recollec¬
tions of death and sickness in their families. In some
instances these same experiences lead men to become
undertakers, and Adler once saw a young boy who
wanted to be a grave-digger because he felt this was
the best guarantee against being lowered into the grave
himself.
Children who suffer from disorders of the digestion
frequently devote themselves to the handling of food, the
organization of food supplies, or its equivalents, money
and securities. This accounts for the fact that so many
bankers are either fat and well-fed, or very lean and
cadaverous. Nature sometimes not only helps them to
overcome their original difficulties by bettering their
digestion, but also endows them with what Adler has
called a “ psychic superstructure ” ot compensatory
activities which continue to bear the mark of the original
inferiority long after the actual need has passed. For
example, the elder Rockefeller pursues his pattern,
getting security and power through money, long after
the original fear of hunger has passed. We see such a
man suffering from the various diseases of the gastro¬
intestinal tract as he grows older, and usually any
degenerative diseases that affect him are likely to attack
the organs of lessened resistance which have determined
the direction of his life’s pattern.
Social Channels 0/ Compensation
If an individual is faced with seemingly insuperable
problems, and develops a neurosis as a defence measure,
the neurosis is almost certain to involve the inferior
organ or organ system. Recently we had occasion to see
a man who had suffered during his childhood from various
difficulties of digestion. His life’s compensation was a
very unhappy one-1—he became a mean, avaricious miser
who squeezed his employees to the limit of their
endurance. For years he had suffered from a compulsion
neurosis to collect all his old theatre tickets, programmes,