How to be happy though human / by W. Béran Wolfe.
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Psychiatric knowledge has sunk so far into everyday
practice that almost everyone now regards an only child
as an unfortunate child. The reasons for this judgment
are very sound. The only child grows up as the central
point of a tiny universe, and because of the narrow
confines of his little firmament, his every act seems
inordinately important to his parents. Then, too, the
parents of 'an only child are likely to be less courageous
than parents who assume the responsibilities of three or
four children, although this is no universal rule. The
emotional attitudes of parents and relatives toward an
only child are very likely to be over-tense. He is loved
harder, cared for more solicitously, guarded more
preciously and subjected to a more rigorous scrutiny
than a child in a large family. His virtues are
usually overpraised, his deficiencies usually made the
source of supreme anxiety and worry, while his minor
illnesses are allowed to become the object of endless
concern.
As we shall indicate in the chapter on the technique of
living, self-reliance, independence, courage, and a well
developed social sense, as well as the spice of a sense
of humour, are the best tools we know for carving out a
successful and happy life. You can easily see how the
special situation of the only child is unfavourable for the
development of these tools. Dependence, anxiety, doubt,
egoism, and the sort of tyranny that is implied in the
phrase, “ because I love you, you must do what I want ”
are far more likely to develop in the case of the only
child or of any child who for a period of two or more years
assumes a position of non-competitive uniqueness in his
family.
Now suppose that a child who has been an only child
for three years is followed by another child. He has
already become accustomed to the advantages of his
unique position, and suddenly, with little or no warning,
his kingdom is divided, and he usually comes off at a
disadvantage because the new-born child requires
exceptional attention and temporarily receives excessive