How to be happy though human / by W. Béran Wolfe.
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could be intelligent only by virtue of the devil’s assistance in the cult of black arts. Men and women must live together as adults, and they ought to he educated together throughout their entire educational career for this community of living. The first task of education is the psychological educa¬ tion of the teacher. Before this task has been accomplished we shall always be in danger of having our children victimized by neurotic, underpaid, emotionally astigmatic, and sexually starved teachers. Anyone who has seen the evil effects of patriarchal authoritarianism on a child, or has suffered from the unreasoning caprices of teachers will understand how inferiority complexes are foisted on children who come to school bright-eyed and eager to learn, only to have all initiative, all imagination, all joy in work crushed by the forbidding formalism of the “ system ”. This section on the evil consequences of false educational techniques may well be closed with a few practical hints to parents and teachers :— 1. Maintain discipline by interest, never by authority. The interested child needs no policeman. 2. Avoid labels. Every normal child possesses latent talents. The task of education is to evoke these talents, not to impose knowledge which does not fit into the child’s pattern of life. ‘ 3. When in doubt consult an expert. Most problem children, both in the home and the school, are discouraged. Miraculous improvements supervene when a teacher devotes five minutes of daily, personal encouragement to a child. 4. Mobilize the tremendous social dynamics of your class-room ; assign the task of social regeneration of a problem child to volunteers in his own class. 5. Remember that the only true goals of education are independence, courage, social adjustment. Know¬ ledge must always be secondary to these aims.