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deep enough to cover and contain the whole abdominal
region.
Finally, as long as the young mother is nursing, and her
flow of milk is undiminished, she should avoid all exercises
which involve bending the upper part of her body forward
rapidly or for any appreciable length of time. These move-
ments cause pain and often loss of milk from the heavy and
distended breasts. And the bust should be supported and
protected by a brassiere or soutien gorge (bust bodice) which
fits closely without pressure, and is, if possible, made to
measure.
We have dealt here almost exclusively with exercises
belonging to the category of " general physical culture/' and
merely mentioned the significance of exercises of the pelvic
floor without directions as to how these should be per-
formed after child-birth. Nor indeed, have we anything to
add to what has already been explained on this topic in the
first section of the present work. But it may be as well again
to stress the supreme importance of exercise of the muscles
of the pelvic floor in the puerperium : they need more urgent
care than any others, even the abdominal group. For in-
adequacy in the latter group may be, to some extent, counter-
acted by artificial support, but incomplete recovery and con-
sequent functional defect of the pelvic floor is only repairable
by great efforts. So the pelvic floor should be exercised
vigorously and systematically throughout the puerperium
from the third day after delivery unless, indeed, severe
injuries and lacerations contraindicate such an early start.
And this is the more easily done as the direct contraction,
tension and relaxation of the perineal and perivaginal
muscles is much more important than this indirect and
accessory movement—as I have repeatedly indicated—and
can be operated without special fatigue or loss of time.
What of the exercises of the pelvic zone after child-birth ?
Here, too, I have nothing to add to the description already
given. In the early puerperium, special abdominal exercises
of the pelvic zone are out of the question. In the later stages,