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CHAPTER VI
EXERCISES OF THE PELVIC FLOOR
Most of the exercises recommended for the strengthening
of the pelvic floor proceed indirectly : the pelvic floor is an
accessory, as it were, in movements engineered by the
neighbouring muscles of thighs and buttocks. And novices
in these matters at once contract the great gluteal muscles
with unnecessary energy when making their first efforts to
activate the pelvic floor. But the mind and will should
concentrate on the pelvic floor, during these exercises, as
the centre from which the main result is hoped. It is wise
to combine certain abdominal or general exercises with
those of the pelvic floor, and, best of all, during the perineal
relaxation, as phases of the same sequence. There are
natural affinities, and again antipathies, in physical culture.
Some movements combine very easily and happily; others,
again, do not.
If readers will refer to Chapter IV., they will find that,
of the exercises therein described, the fourth and the eighth
are particularly appropriate to the rhythmic tension and
relaxation of the pelvic floor.
In Exercise 8, and in its modifications c and d, this effect
on the pelvic floor is almost automatic : at least no special
effort of the will is necessary here. I would refer students of
these exercises to Film 6, and its printed text. As the pelvis
is drawn forward, the pelvic floor is contracted and, as the
pelvis returns to its original position, the perineal muscles
also relax, passively, i.e., without special volitional effort, as
part of the cessation of the previous contraction. But we
must carefully distinguish between such automatic effects
and conscious vigorous contractions. The levator muscles are
adequately contracted if and when the tension is felt up to
the inner surface of the symphysis pubis : and this means
definite and vigorous effort.