Electro-physiology and electro-therapeutics : showing the best methods for the medical uses of electricity / By Alfred C. Garratt.
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presented that peculiar glistening aspect so characteristic of
hysteria. She complained of headache, and cramps over the
whole body ; these were rendered very distressing by cold, and
pressure of every kind; even a very powerful liniment served
but to renew the cramps, and destroy all sense of feeling on being
applied to any part of the body. I very soon had an opportunity
of seeing her in one of the paroxysms, which now generally
occurred about once in twenty-four hours ; these, as in similar
cases of this mysterious disease, were truly frightful to witness;
the limbs were extended and rigid as marble ; hands clinched and
immovable ; the head and neck thrown back ; whilst the whole
body appeared to be convulsed and writhing under the most
violent tetanic spasms. Sometimes the symptoms for a time
assumed a different character, and she would lie motionless in
one position for hours together, in a state more resembling cata-
lepsy than any thing else.
" I commenced the treatment with the usual routine of anti-
spasmodic and tonic medicines, such as ammonia, iron, fetid
gums, &c, without much apparent benefit; opium was admin-
istered at night, to soothe the irritability of the nervous system
and induce sleep, but without success; three grains of solid
opium, given at bed time, served only to make her still more
restless, without any narcotic effect being produced whatever.
"September 6.—After one month's trial of these, and a
variety of other remedies, finding matters but little improved,
the pain in the lower part of the back being constant, and the
severity of which I was inclined to think contributed in a great
measure to renew the fits, whilst the paralysis, if it may be so
called, remained stationary, I began to think that there must be
some irritation of the spinal cord or its membranes. I now, there-
fore, applied seven or eight cupping glasses along the whole of the
spine, every alternate day; prescribed small doses of the hyd. c.
creta and carb. of soda every night, and a turpentine enema
every third morning. On one occasion I ventured to apply the
scarificator, and took about three ounces of blood, with evident
relief. Under this mode of treatment she began steadily to
improve ; headache much relieved, and the pain and tenderness